Download the 2.3.23 Dynamic Market Update for advisors’ use with clients
By Kostya Etus, CFA®, Head of Strategy, Dynamic Investment Management
One Down, Eleven to Go
We made it through January with the S&P 500 up 6.2% for the month, the best January in four years. Investors continue to be optimistic about lower inflation and the Federal Reserve (Fed) getting closer to the end of their interest rate hiking cycle.
As largely expected, the Fed hiked rates by only 0.25% at the February 1 meeting, the smallest increase since it began hiking last March. This is a signal that the Fed is getting more comfortable with a target level of interest rates that will help bring down inflation. Current expectations are for another one to two rate hikes of 0.25% in the coming month(s), followed by a pause, and an increasing probability of a cut for Christmas.
Corporate earnings added additional market support. According to the FactSet Jan. 27 Earnings Insight report, 29% of S&P 500 companies have reported Q4 earnings through January 27. Of those reported, 69% have posted a positive earnings surprise and 60% a positive revenue surprise. It appears that firms are faring better than expected amid high inflation and fears of slowing consumer demand.
There’s an adage, “As goes January, so goes the year,” hinting that a strong January for the stock market results in continued success for the remainder of the year. Only time will tell if we can prove that theory in 2023.
Bonds Are Back
Why do we typically talk about stocks in Dynamic Market Updates? That’s easy as they’re more exciting and flashy than boring bonds. Well, it’s time to get boring again because bonds are back, baby!
While stock movements are generally random, often driven by investor emotions, bonds are about math. The best predictor of future return for a bond is the current yield. Can you believe that in late 2021, just over a year ago, the two-year Treasury yield was 0.2%, not much of an expected return. Currently it sits at 4.2%!
We haven’t seen yields like that in 15 years; we’ve forgotten what bonds are and that they can yield meaningful returns. I’m officially marking 2023, “The Year of the Yield.”
To add fuel to the fire, bonds have also been beaten up last year due to the strong interest rate hikes. By definition, bonds must return their principal at maturity, so as prices fall, the probability of a rebound continues to increase. With the Fed starting to signal a potential end to the rate hike cycle, what could that potentially mean for bonds going forward? The phrase, “spring loaded” comes to mind.
The chart below, “Average U.S. Stock and Bond Performance,” shows what has happened historically to stock and bond returns after the last Fed hike. A few things stand out:
- Stocks can’t give up the spotlight, with an average return of nearly 20% in the year following the last Fed hike. That said, the variability of returns, including one that’s negative, reminds us how volatile the stock market is.
- Bonds have double digit returns on average in the 12 months following the end of a hike cycle. The bond investments would have achieved their returns at significantly reduced levels of risk when compared to their stock market brethren.
- The 60/40 isn’t dead! While not listed, you can see the returns of a diversified portfolio of 60% stocks and 40% bonds, which would achieve strong returns with lower volatility over the long-term.
Average U.S. Stock and Bond Performance
12 Months Following the Last Fed Hike
(2/4/94 – 12/31/22)
Source: Blackrock, with data from Morningstar as of 12/31/21. U.S. stocks are represented by the S&P 500 index. U.S. bonds are represented by the Bloomberg US Agg Bond TR Index. Past performance does not guarantee or indicate future results. Index performance is for illustrative purposes only. You cannot invest directly in the index.
As always, Dynamic recommends staying balanced, diversified and invested. Despite short-term market pullbacks, it’s more important than ever to focus on the long-term, improving the chances for investors to reach their goals.
Should you need help navigating client concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to Dynamic’s Investment Management team at (877) 257-3840, ext. 4 or investmentmanagement@dynamicwealthadvisors.com.
Disclosures
This commentary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. The information, analysis and opinions expressed herein reflect our judgment and opinions as of the date of writing and are subject to change at any time without notice. This is not intended to be used as a general guide to investing, or as a source of any specific recommendation, and it makes no implied or expressed recommendations concerning the manner in which clients’ accounts should or would be handled, as appropriate strategies depend on the client’s specific objectives.
This commentary is not intended to constitute legal, tax, securities or investment advice or a recommended course of action in any given situation. Investors should not assume that investments in any security, asset class, sector, market, or strategy discussed herein will be profitable and no representations are made that clients will be able to achieve a certain level of performance, or avoid loss.
All investments carry a certain risk and there is no assurance that an investment will provide positive performance over any period of time. Information obtained from third party resources are believed to be reliable but not guaranteed as to its accuracy or reliability. These materials do not purport to contain all the relevant information that investors may wish to consider in making investment decisions and is not intended to be a substitute for exercising independent judgment. Any statements regarding future events constitute only subjective views or beliefs, are not guarantees or projections of performance, should not be relied on, are subject to change due to a variety of factors, including fluctuating market conditions, and involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, many of which cannot be predicted or quantified and are beyond our control. Future results could differ materially and no assurance is given that these statements or assumptions are now or will prove to be accurate or complete in any way.
Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future results. Investing in the markets is subject to certain risks including market, interest rate, issuer, credit and inflation risk; investments may be worth more or less than the original cost when redeemed.
Investment advisory services are offered through Dynamic Advisor Solutions, LLC, dba Dynamic Wealth Advisors, an SEC registered investment advisor.
Photo: Crystal Y, unsplash